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Cold Water Immersion for Athletes: What the Research Really Says
We’ve all been told to “throw some ice on it” when something hurts. But let’s start here — using ice for a localized injury and cold water immersion (CWI) for recovery are two very different things. When you apply an ice pack to an injured area, you’re causing localized vasoconstriction — basically, you’re slowing blood flow to that region. Since blood carries oxygen and healing nutrients, too much icing can actually delay the body’s natural recovery process. That’s not what
undefeatedptandper
Nov 8, 20253 min read


The Complete Guide to Return-to-Throw Programs After an Injury
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance Step 1: Remove the Cause to Allow Healing If throwing caused the injury, we have to remove throwing — at least temporarily. That means eliminating the very activity that created the stress on the tissue in the first place. Whether the injury is post-operative or being treated conservatively without surgery, we need to give the tissue time to heal before adding stress back in. During this period,
undefeatedptandper
Nov 2, 20253 min read


Rehabbing and Strengthening Tendon Injuries
By: Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS At Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance, we work with athletes and active individuals who push their bodies to the limit — throwing, sprinting, swinging, and repeating those movements daily. While repetition builds skill, it also increases the risk for overuse injuries, especially those involving the tendons. Understanding Tendon Injuries Tendons connect muscle to bone. They’re built to handle tremendous forces but have less blood
undefeatedptandper
Oct 26, 20253 min read


Should Baseball Players Stop Throwing in the Off-Season?
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance As fall baseball season wraps up, many players start asking the same question every year: “Should I stop throwing for a while—or keep my arm going through the off-season?” It’s a great question, and like most things in performance and rehab, the answer depends. Every athlete’s situation is unique. The right approach depends on how your arm feels, how much you’ve thrown, and whether you’re a pi
undefeatedptandper
Oct 20, 20253 min read


Best Supplements to Aide in Recovery and Performance of Muscle Tissue
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance Disclaimer Before we dive in, I want to make one thing clear: This article is for educational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose or treat any nutritional deficiencies or medical conditions. As a licensed physical therapist in Pennsylvania, I’m permitted to provide general health and wellness guidance related to nutrition, performance, and recovery. However, I do not treat or manage
undefeatedptandper
Oct 12, 20253 min read


3 Plyometric Exercises Every Baseball and Softball Player Should Be Doing
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT Owner and Founder, Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance When most people think of exercise for...
undefeatedptandper
Oct 6, 20253 min read


What Every High School Athlete Should Know About Nutrition
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS Disclaimer I want to make one thing clear up front: this article is not intended to treat or...
undefeatedptandper
Sep 29, 20253 min read


Why Preventative Arm Care Matters More Than You Think
By: Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS When I talk to athletes about injuries, I usually make a half-joke: “If you don’t want to get...
undefeatedptandper
Sep 22, 20253 min read


The Power of Isometrics in Performance and Rehab
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS When we think about strength training, we usually picture moving up and down — squats, presses,...
undefeatedptandper
Sep 14, 20252 min read


Why Variation Matters in Training and Rehab
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance LLC As human beings, we tend to fall into routines...
undefeatedptandper
Sep 7, 20253 min read


Why Every Athlete Needs to Target the Rotator Cuff for Strength
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance When most athletes think about building a stronger...
undefeatedptandper
Aug 31, 20253 min read


The Value (and Risk) of Long Toss for Baseball & Softball Players
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance LLC Anything done with too much intensity, volume, or...
undefeatedptandper
Aug 24, 20253 min read


One of the Most Powerful Performance Enhancers Is 100% Free — Sleep
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance When most athletes think of performance enhancement,...
undefeatedptandper
Aug 17, 20252 min read


The 3 Best Exercises to Build Elbow Strength and Protect Against Pain
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance There’s a popular trend circulating across Instagram,...
undefeatedptandper
Aug 10, 20253 min read


Hip Pain in Athletes: Why Mobility Isn’t Enough (And What You Can Do About It)
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS | Undefeated Physical Therapy and Performance Let’s talk about the hip—the silent workhorse of...
undefeatedptandper
Aug 3, 20253 min read


What Does Recovery After Pitching Really Look Like?
By Dr. Carmen Jansante, PT, DPT, CSCS Undefeated Physical Therapy & Performance When it comes to recovery after a pitching outing,...
undefeatedptandper
Jul 27, 20253 min read


Ankle Injuries in Athletes: Why Stability Beats Flexibility (Especially for Baseball Players)
At Undefeated Physical Therapy & Performance, we see ankle injuries all the time—especially in active populations. Whether you’re on the...
undefeatedptandper
Jul 20, 20253 min read


Pitchers, Are You Unlocking Your Thoracic Spine for More Velocity?
When we talk about true arm care, most people immediately think of the arm itself—shoulder strength, elbow protection, and rotator cuff...
undefeatedptandper
Jul 13, 20253 min read


The Top 3 Mistakes Pittsburgh Athletes Make in Physical Therapy
Over the past few years, I’ve written and spoken a lot about the importance of finding the right physical therapist—especially for...
undefeatedptandper
Jul 6, 20253 min read


The Pre-Throw Warm-Up Every Baseball and Softball Player Should Be Doing
When it comes to warming up before throwing, most baseball and softball players go through the motions: a couple of wrist stretches, some...
undefeatedptandper
Jun 29, 20253 min read
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